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Piggybacking on Internet access is the practice of establishing a wireless Internet connection by using another subscriber's wireless Internet access service without the subscriber's explicit permission or knowledge. It is a legally and ethically controversial practice, with laws that vary by jurisdiction around the world. While completely outlawed or regulated in some places, it is permitted in others.
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A customer of a business providing hotspot service, such as a hotel or café, is generally not considered to be piggybacking, though non-customers or those outside the premises who are simply in reach may be. Many such locations provide wireless Internet access as a free or paid-for courtesy to their patrons or simply to draw people to the area.[1] Others near the premises may be able to gain access.
Piggybacking is distinct from wardriving, which involves only the logging or mapping of the existence of access points.
Background[edit]
Piggybacking has become a widespread practice in the 21st century due to the advent of wireless Internet connections and Wireless access points. Computer users who either do not have their own connections or who are outside the range of their own might find someone else's by wardriving or luck and use that one.
However, those residing near a hotspot or another residence with the service have been found to have the ability to piggyback off such connections without patronizing these businesses, which has led to more controversy. While some may be in reach from their own home or nearby, others may be able to do so from the parking lot of such an establishment,[2] from another business that generally tolerates the user's presence, or from the public domain. Others, especially those living in apartments or town houses, may find themselves able to use a neighbour's connection.
Wi-Fi hotspots, unsecured and secured, have been recorded to some degree with GPS-coordinates. Sites such as WiGLE.net, Wifimaps, NodeDB.com, and Hotspot-LocationsWi-Fi expert host searchable databases or maps of the locations of user-submitted access points. The activity of finding and mapping locations has also been crowdsourced by many smartphone apps.
Long range antennas can be hooked up to laptop computers with an external antenna jack - these allow a user to pick up a signal from as far as several kilometers away. Since unsecured wireless signals can be found readily in most urban areas, laptop owners may find free or open connections almost anywhere. While 2.4 and 5 GHz antennas are commercially available and easily purchased from many online vendors, they are also relatively easy to make. Laptops and tablets that lack external antenna jacks can rely on external Wi-Fi network cards - many requiring only USB, which the laptop can itself easily provide from its own battery.
Reasons[edit]
There are many reasons why Internet users desire to piggyback on other's networks.
For some, the cost of Internet service is a factor. Many computer owners who cannot afford a monthly subscription to an Internet service, who only use it occasionally, or who otherwise wish to save money and avoid paying, will routinely piggyback from a neighbour or a nearby business, or visit a location providing this service without being a paying customer. If the business is large and frequented by many people, this may go largely unnoticed.Yet other piggybackers are regular subscribers to their own service, but are away from home when they wish to gain Internet access and do not have their own connection available at all or at an agreeable cost.
Often, a user will access a network completely by accident, as the network access points and computer's wireless cards and software are designed to connect easily by default. This is common when away from home or when the user's own network is not behaving correctly. Such users are often unaware that they are piggybacking, and the subscriber has not noticed. Regardless, piggybacking is difficult to detect unless the user can be viewed by others using a computer under suspicious circumstances.
Less often, it is used as a means of hiding illegal activities, such as downloading child pornography or engaging in identity theft. This is one main reason for controversy.[3]
Network owners leave their networks unsecured for a variety of reasons. They may desire to share their Internet access with their neighbours or the general public or may be intimidated by the knowledge and effort required to secure their network while making it available to their own laptops. Some wireless networking devices may not support the latest security mechanisms, and users must therefore leave their network unsecured. For example, the Nintendo DS and Nintendo DS Lite can only access wireless routers using the discredited WEP standard, however, the Nintendo DSi and Nintendo 3DS both support WPA encryption. Given the rarity of such cases where hosts have been held liable for the activities of piggybackers, they may be unaware or unconcerned about the risks they incur by not securing their network, or of a need for an option to protect their network.
Some jurisdictions have laws requiring residential subscribers to secure their networks (e.g., in France 'négligence caractérisée' in HADOPI). Even where not required by law, landlords might request that tenants secure their networks as a condition of their lease[citation needed].
Legality[edit]
Views[edit]
Views on the ethics of piggybacking vary widely. Many support the practice, stating it is harmless, and that it benefits the piggybacker at no expense to others, while others criticize it with terms like 'leeching', 'mooching', or 'freeloading'. A variety of analogies are made in public discussions to relate the practice to more familiar situations. Advocates compare the practice to:
- Sitting behind another passenger on a train, and reading their newspaper over their shoulder.[3]
- Enjoying the music a neighbour is playing in their backyard.
- Using a drinking fountain.
- Sitting in a chair put in a public place.
- Reading from the light of a porch light or streetlamp.
- Accepting an invitation to a party, since unprotected wireless routers can be interpreted as being open to use.
- Borrowing a cup of sugar[4]
Opponents to piggybacking compare the practice to:
- Entering a home just because the door is unlocked
- Hanging on the outside of a bus to obtain a free ride.
- Connecting one's own wire to a neighbour's house to obtain free cable TV service when the neighbour is a subscriber.
The piggybacker is using the connection paid for by another without sharing the cost. This is especially commonplace in an apartment building where many residents live within the normal range of a single wireless connection. Some residents are able to gain free Internet access while others pay. Many ISPs charge monthly rates, however, so there is no difference in cost to the network owner.Excessive piggybacking may slow the host's connection, with the host typically unaware of the reason for the reduction of speed. This is more of a problem where a large number of persons are engaging in this practice, such as in an apartment or near a business.
Piggybackers may engage in illegal activity such as identity theft or child pornography without much of a trail to their own identity, leaving network owners subject to investigation for crimes of which they are unaware. While persons engaging in piggybacking are generally honest citizens, a smaller number are breaking the law in this manner, avoiding identification by investigators. This in particular has led to some anti-piggybacking laws.
Some access points, when using factory default settings, are configured to provide wireless access to all who request it. Some commentators argue that those who set up access points without enabling security measures are offering their connection to the community. Many people intentionally leave their networks open to allow neighbours casual access, with some joining wireless community networks to share bandwidth freely. It has largely become good etiquette to leave access points open for others to use, just as someone expects to find open access points while on the road.
Jeffrey L. Seglin, ethicist for the New York Times, recommends notifying network owners if they are identifiable, but says there is nothing inherently wrong with accessing an open network and using the connection. 'The responsibility for deciding whether others should be able to tap into a given access belongs squarely on the shoulders of those setting up the original connection.'[5]
Similarly, Randy Cohen, author of The Ethicist column for The New York Times Magazine and National Public Radio, says that one should attempt to contact the owner of a regularly used network, and offer to contribute to the cost. But he points out that network owners can easily password protect their networks, and quotes attorney Mike Godwin, concluding that open networks likely represent indifference on the part of the network owner, and accessing them is morally acceptable, if not abused.[6][7]
Policy analyst Timothy B. Lee (not to be confused with Tim Berners-Lee[8]) writes in the International Herald Tribune that the ubiquity of open wireless points is something to celebrate. He says that borrowing a neighbour's Wi-Fi is like sharing a cup of sugar, and leaving a network open is just being a good neighbour.[9]
Techdirt blogger Mike Masnick responded to an article in Time Magazine, expressing his disagreement with why a man was arrested for piggybacking a cafe's wireless medium. The man was charged with breaking Title 18, Part 1, Chapter 47 of the United States Code, which states and includes anyone who: 'intentionally accesses a computer without authorization or exceeds authorized access.' The 'Time's' writer himself is not sure what that title really means or how it applies to contemporary society, being that the code was established regarding computers and their networks during the Cold War era.
In the technical legality of the matter, Masnick believes the code was not broken because the access point owner did not secure their device specifically for authorized users, therefore the device was implicitly placed into a status of 'authorized'. Lev Grossman, with Time Magazine, is on the side of most specialist and consumers, who believe the fault, if there is any, is mostly with the network's host or owner.
Get mysql root password. An analogy commonly used in this arena of debate equates wireless signal piggybacking with entering a house with an open door. Mac theme for chrome extension. Both are supposed to be equatable but the analogy is tricky, as it does not take into account unique differences regarding the two items in reference, ultimately leaving the analogy flawed.
The key to the flaw in the analogy is that with an unprotected access point the default status is for all users to be authorized. An access point is an active device which initiates the announcement of its services and if setup securely allows or denies authorization by its visitors.
A house door on the other hand has physical attributes that distinguish access to the house as authorized or unauthorized by its owner. Even with an open house door, it is plain to know if you have been invited to that house by its owner and if entrance will be authorized or denied. A house owner's door is passive but has an owner who knows the risks of leaving their door open and house unprotected in the absence of their gate keeping presence. Equally, wireless access point owners should be aware that security risks exist when they leave their network unprotected. In this scenario, the owner has made a decision, which is to allow their gatekeeper or access point to authorize all who attempt to connect because the gatekeeper was not told whom not to let in.[10][11][12][13]
Prevention[edit]
Laws do not have the physical ability to prevent such action from occurring, and piggybacking may be practiced with negligible detection.
The owner of any wireless connection has the ability to block access from outsiders by engaging wireless LAN security measures. Not all owners do so, and some security measures are more effective than others. As with physical security, choice is a matter of trade-offs involving the value of what is being protected, the probability of its being taken, and the cost of protection. An operator merely concerned with the possibility of ignorant strangers leeching Internet access may be less willing to pay a high cost in money and convenience than one who is protecting valuable secrets from experienced and studious thieves. More security-conscious network operators may choose from a variety of security measures to limit access to their wireless network, including:
- Hobbyists, computer professionals and others can apply Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) to many access points without cumbersome setup, but it offers little in the way of practical security against similarly studious piggybackers. It is cryptographically very weak, so an access key can easily be cracked. Its use is often discouraged in favor of other more robust security measures, but many users feel that any security is better than none or are unaware of any other. In practice, this may simply mean that nearby non-WEP networks are more accessible targets. WEP is sometimes known to slow down network traffic in the sense that the WEP implementation causes extra packets to be transmitted across the network. Some claim that 'Wired Equivalent Privacy' is a misnomer, but it generally fits because wired networks are not particularly secure either.
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA), as well as WPA2 and EAP are more secure than WEP. As of May 2013, 44.3 percent of all wireless networks surveyed by WiGLE use WPA or WPA2.[14]
- MAC address authentication in combination with discretionary DHCP server settings allow a user to set up an 'allowed MAC address' list. Under this type of security, the access point will only give an IP Address to computers whose MAC address is on the list. Thus, the network administrator would obtain the valid MAC addresses from each of the potential clients in their network. Disadvantages to this method include the additional setup. This method does not prevent eavesdropping traffic sent over the air (there is no encryption involved). Methods to defeat this type of security include MAC address spoofing, detailed on the MAC address page, whereby network traffic is observed, valid MACs are collected, and then used to obtain DHCP leases. It is also often possible to configure IP for a computer manually, ignoring DHCP, if sufficient information about the network is known (perhaps from observed network traffic).
- IP security (IPsec) can be used to encrypt traffic between network nodes, reducing or eliminating the amount of plain text information transmitted over the air. This security method addresses privacy concerns of wireless users, as it becomes much more difficult to observe their wireless activity. Difficulty of setting up IPsec is related to the brand of access point being used. Some access points may not offer IPsec at all, while others may require firmware updates before IPsec options are available. Methods to defeat this type of security are computationally intensive to the extent that they are infeasible using readily-available hardware, or they rely on social engineering to obtain information (keys, etc.) about the IPsec installation.
- VPN options such as tunnel-mode IPSec or OpenVPN can be difficult to set up, but often provide the most flexible, extendable security, and as such are recommended for larger networks with many users.
- Wireless intrusion detection systems can be used to detect the presence of rogue access points which expose a network to security breaches. Such systems are particularly of interest to large organizations with many employees.
- Flash a 3rd party firmware such as OpenWrt, Tomato or DD-WRT with support for RADIUS.
- Honeypot (computing) involves setting up a computer on a network just to see who comes along and does something on the open access point.
Disabling SSID broadcasts has been recommended in the past as a security measure, although it only hides networks superficially. MAC addresses of routers are still broadcast, and can be detected using special means. But worse, a device that once connected to a hidden SSID will continuously transmit probe requests for this SSID and is vulnerable to the Evil Twin attack. Therefore, SSID hiding can no longer be considered a security measure.
Alternatives[edit]
There are several alternatives to piggybacking. Internet access is available on many data plans for smartphones and PDAs. Although it may have browsing limitations compared with Internet access from traditional Internet service providers for desktop or laptop computers, the Internet can be accessed anywhere there is an adequately strong data signal. Some mobile phone service providers offer mobile Internet service to other devices via a data connection from the mobile phone. Also known as tethering, one can interface to their phone either wirelessly using Bluetooth or Wi-Fi or wired via cable allowing access to the Internet anywhere there is a cell network signal.
Many jurisdictions have been experimenting with statewide, province-wide, county-wide or municipal wireless network access. On September 20, 2005, Google WiFi was announced as a municipal wireless mesh network in Mountain View, California. Baltimore County, Maryland provides free Wi-Fi access at government offices, libraries, and county facilities.[15] This service was first provided in May 2007 in the central business district of the county seat, Towson, and gradually expanded throughout the remainder of the county.[16] When the service was expanded to more public areas in 2014, Baltimore's acting chief technology officer, L. Jerome Mullen, remarked, 'Projects like this are just the beginning of the opportunities that remain as we strengthen and expand the City's fiber optic network. We are building digital city infrastructure, and the possibilities are endless.'[17] In New York City, the Department of Parks and Recreation provides free Wi-Fi in parks across the city.[18] BAI Communications was contracted by municipal public transportation authorities to install free Wi-Fi in underground subway stations in Toronto, Canada[19] and in all 279 Manhattan, Queens, and Bronx underground subway stations in New York City.[20] On January 8, 2013, Google and the Chelsea Improvement Company, a local public advocacy group, announced that they would install free Wi-Fi in the New York City neighborhood of Chelsea. New York Senator Chuck Schumer said at the press conference, 'It's not very expensive at all—just a smidgeon of what Sandy cost. The mayor and I said maybe we could get this done for all of New York. We look forward to the day when all of New York has free Wi-Fi.'[21] On November 17, 2014, the mayor of New York City, Bill de Blasio, announced LinkNYC, an infrastructure project to create a free, encrypted, gigabit wireless network to cover New York City by replacing the city's payphones with Wi-Fi hotspots and web browser kiosks where free phone calls could also be made. These pilot programs may result in similar services being launched and interconnected nationwide.
Free Internet access hotspots have also been opened by a wide range of organisations. Companies such as Free-hotspot.com sell hardware and network management services to establish hotspots. Other hotspot-based efforts have been launched with the intention of providing global, low-cost or free Internet access. Fon is a wireless router vendor which allows owners of its routers to share Internet access with other owners of Fon routers. Users who do not own a Fon router can also connect at a small price. Guifi.net is a free, open, international telecommunications community network organized and expanded by individuals, companies and administrations. On November 27, 2012, the Electronic Frontier Foundation and a coalition of nine other groups launched OpenWireless.org, an Internet activism project which seeks to increase Internet access by encouraging individuals and organisations to configure their wireless routers to offer a separate public wireless guest network or to open their network completely.[22]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Yi, Matthew (2003-08-25). 'Wi-Fi hits the spot'. San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
- ^Cheng, Jacqui. 'Michigan man arrested for using cafe's free WiFi from his car'. Ars Technica. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
- ^ abMarriott, Michel (2006-03-05). 'Hey Neighbor, Stop Piggybacking on My Wireless'. The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-04-09.
- ^How to Steal Wi-Fi Slate.com
- ^Seglin, Jeffrey L. (2006-02-26). 'If Internet connection is open, feel free to use it'. The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2014-07-01.
- ^Cohen, Randy (2004-02-08). 'Wi-Fi Fairness'. The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
- ^Randy Cohen (Director), Jennifer Ludden (Director) (2005-04-17). 'Stealing Thin Air'. All Things Considered. National Public Radio. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
- ^Lee, Timothy B. (2006-08-03). 'For Shame!'. The Technology Liberation Front. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
At the request of Mr. Berners-Lee's publicist, I've contacted the New York Times and asked them to add a clarification indicating that I'm a different Timothy B. Lee.
- ^Lee, Timothy B. (2006-03-17). 'Wireless Internet: Hop on my bandwidth'. International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on 2008-06-13. Retrieved 2014-07-01.
- ^Masnick, Mike (2008-07-19). 'On The Criminality Of WiFi Piggybacking..'Techdirt. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^Grossman, Lev (2008-07-12). 'Confessions of a Wi-Fi Thief'. Time. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^'Is making use of unprotected Wi-Fi stealing?'. 2010-02-27. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^'NO FREE LUNCH (OR WI-FI): MICHIGAN'S UNCONSTITUTIONAL COMPUTER CRIME STATUTE'(PDF). UCLA Journal of Law & Technology. Spring 2009. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^WiGLE - Wireless Geographic Logging Engine - Stats
- ^'Baltimore County Government WiFi Access'. Baltimore County Government. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^Malarkey, Jaime (2007-04-11). 'Towson gets free wireless Internet'. The Baltimore Examiner. Archived from the original on 2009-02-04. Retrieved 2016-09-28.CS1 maint: unfit url (link)
- ^Rector, Kevin (2014-09-08). 'Baltimore launches free wi-fi in Inner Harbor'. The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^'Wi-Fi in Parks'. NYC Parks. New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^'TCONNECT'. TCONNECT. BAI Canada. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^'Transit Wireless WiFi'. Transit Wireless WiFi. Transit Wireless, a BAI Communications company. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^Goldman, David (2013-01-08). 'Google to bring free Wi-Fi to New York City'. CNN. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
- ^Spiegel, Dana (2012-11-27). 'Share Your Network–Join New Open Wireless Movement'. NYCwireless. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
External links[edit]
- Kern, Benjamin D. (December 2005). 'Whacking, Joyriding and War-Driving: Roaming Use of Wi-Fi and the Law'. CIPerati. 2 (4). Retrieved 2007-09-01.
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Php Mysql Apache For Mac Os
I recently purchased brand new MacBook Pro and I had to install NGINX, PHP and MySQL in my MacBook Pro. In this article, I am going to share my experience for how to install NGINX, PHP and MySQL on your Mac. This article is for someone interesting to set-up web development environment, especially for the first time.
PREREQUISITES: In order to follow this guide, you should have a Mac computer with the Catalina OS installed. I was using for several years MAMP, Fywheel, as well as package managers like brew, and all work pretty well, but why not using the preinstalled Apache and PHP that is shipped in almost all macOS? In this tutorial, I will show you how to setup/install Apache, PHP, and MySQL on macOS. AMP, stands for Apache, MySQL & PHP.Moodle is written in a scripting language called PHP and stores most of its data in a database. The recommended database is MySQL.Before installing Moodle you must have a working PHP installation and a working database to turn.
Reson I choose Nginx over Apache web server is its light-weight resource utilization and its ability to scale easily. Also, Niginx has grown its popularity during last few years. Furthermore, Nginx is often selected by administrators for its resource efficiency and responsiveness under the heavy load.
My MacBook Pro installed Mac OS High Sierra and it was shipped with pre-installed PHP package. So, depending on your web development environment setup, you may need to upgrade default PHP version to the latest version.
Normally, Mac OS X doesn’t ship with its own copy of MySQL. So, you will have to install MySQL on your local machine.
Also, remember this article only explain to install these required packages on your local machine. Alternatively, you can set up similar development environment by using Docker or Vagrant. I will write another post in this regarding.
Now let’s have a look how to install NGINX, PHP and MySQL on Mac OS local environment.
Install NGINX
I prefer to use Homebrew package manager to install required additional packages on my Mac OS X.
If you haven’t install Homebrew on your Mac, you just need to copy paste following command on your terminal and Homebrew will install on your Mac automatically. Remember you need an Internet connection to download these packages.
Once you installed Homebrew, you can install NGINX by using the following command.
Nginx will set following document root by default. But you can change to any path using nginx.conf file.
NGINX default document root
Need for speed most wanted 2005 mac os. /usr/local/var/www
Configure NGINX virtual hosts
I have included my pre-configured virtual hosts as a zip file.
So you can download my pre-configured NGINX virtual host files here.
Once you download the zip file, unzip the contents and then you just need to copy into the following path. Furthermore, my NGINX virtual hosts specially configured for developing Magento 1, Magento 2 and WordPress projects in my local.
Step 1 – Rename existing “nginx” folder /usr/local/etc/
Step 2 – Copy downloaded “nginx” folder in to /usr/local/etc/
Step 3 – Change your system username
All the pre-configured NGINX virtual hosts are located under the following path.
/usr/local/etc/nginx/servers
You will find four configuration files under the above path.
- 00_upstream.conf – For Fast CGI upstream
- 10_localhost.com.conf – For Magento 1 hosts
- 20_localhost.com.conf – For Magento 2 hosts
- magestyle.conf – For WordPress and general hosts
Also, you will notice, each virtual host’s document root is defined under the above configuration files.
Update your host file
Also, you will need to update your host file for the custom virtual host names. So you can have a look my host file as an example.
NGINX server state management
Start NGINX Server
Reload NGINX Server
Stop NGINX Server
Test and verify NGINX services
My local configuration examples:
For Magento 1 projects
Local Document Root – /Users/chatura/htdocs/m1-local
Host name – http://m1-local.localhost.com/
Configuration file path – /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/10_localhost.com.conf
For Magento2 projects
Local Document Root – /Users/chatura/htdocs/m2-local/web Mac shortcuts open applications.
Host name – http://m2-local.m2.localhost.com/
Configuration file path – /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/20_localhost.com.conf
For WordPress and other projects
Local Document Root -/Users/chatura/htdocs/wp-test
Host name – http://wp-test.localhost.com/
Local Document Root – /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/magestyle.conf
Install PHP
If you follow the following steps, you can replace default PHP with Homebrew PHP version. Also, you can easily upgrade or switch your PHP version according your project requirement.
Especially I am going use my development setup for Magento 2 development. So I followed the Magento technology stack documentation before decide which PHP version I need to install. So I am going to install PHP 7.1 version in my local environment as per the Magento 2 latest technology stack.
Use following “brew tap” command to allow Homebrew to tap into Homebrew PHP to formulae. Once you’ve done this, you’ve expanded your options of installable PHP versions. So these additional Git repos will be saved inside the (usr/local/Library/Taps) directory,
To check list of available configuration options
Install PHP without Apache and with PHP FPM
Install additonal PHP extensions
Setup PHP CLI binary
In addition, if you want to use the PHP command line tools, you need to update the $PATH environment variable of your shell profile.
If you use the default Bash shell:
If you use ZSH:
If you are not sure which one you use, run following code in your terminal. I am using ZSH and it returns “/bin/zsh”
Configure PHP using PHP-FPM
PHP-FPM is a modern way of running PHP with a process manager and the FastCGI protocol. Also, this enables high performance as well as easy switching between various versions of PHP.
Note: Also you can install many PHP version with Homebrew package manager. You just need to link required PHP version and unlink other PHP versions.
Check Installed PHP version and php.ini file
Apache Php Mysql Mac Os X
PHP service management
Apache Php Mysql Mac Os X Catalina
Install MySQL
Let’s install MySQL server.
Also, you can use the following command to MySQL server gets automatically started and stopped when the Mac is shutdown/powered on.
Change root password for mysql mac. Step 1: Stop MySQL service: Typically this can be done from ‘System Preferences‘ MySQL ‘Stop MySQL Server‘ Step 2. If you've made a mistake, or need to change the root password use the following: Change root password: cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/./mysql -u root -p Enter password: type old password invisibly use mysql; update user set password=PASSWORD('NEWPASSWORDHERE') where User='root'; flush.
So, you can start MySQL start service manually using the following command for now.
MySQL service management
Test MySQL connection
Mysql Apache Php Server
I hope this article will help you to install Nginx, PHP, MySQL on your Mac OS. Let me know in case you’re stuck at some point or have general feedback. Please feel free to comment below.
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Mac Theme For Chrome
Just head over to the Chrome Web Store and select Themes in the sidebar to browse the numerous options available for the Chrome browser. We like Mac OS theme and Mac OS X Simple Theme for a slick. Earlier, we resorted to Chrome extensions for changing the theme.
- Mac Os X Theme For Google Chrome
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Everyone has different preferences. That's true for colors as well. While some like light colors, others prefer bold and bright colors. Fortunately, even apps let you change their color now. We are talking about Google Chrome. In this post, we will tell you four ways to change the color of Chrome.
Whether your Chrome is stuck in black or dark mode or you want to change the theme of Chrome, here you will find the answer for both. If you are facing an issue where the font color is the same as that of the background color of Chrome, the following tips will help you in fixing that too.
So let’s check out the various methods to change Chrome color.
1. Apply a Different Theme
Earlier, one had to take the help of third-party themes to change the color of Google Chrome. But, a few months back, Google introduced its own set of themes for Chrome. So, you should change the theme to one of the official themes to either fix the issue in your current theme or to simply change the background color. You can even try other third-party themes.
To change the Chrome theme, follow these steps:
Step 1: Need for speed most wanted 2005 mac os. Launch Chrome and go to the Themes page on the Chrome store.
Step 2: You will find various themes listed there, starting with Chrome’s bunch of themes. Click on the theme that you want to apply.
Step 3: Click on Add to Chrome for the theme that you want to use. That's it. You will get a new look for your Chrome.
Note: If you are using the sign-in feature of Chrome to keep your Chrome data synced across devices, then the theme that you apply on one computer will show up on all the connected computers.Also on Guiding Tech
How to Disable Dark Mode in Chrome on Android, iOS, Windows, and macOS
Read More2. Switch Back to Original Chrome Theme
Sometimes, there is an issue with your current theme, so instead of changing it to some other theme, you should try resetting it to its default value. You can use this method to revert to the original Chrome theme too.
Here’s how to do it.
Step 1: In Chrome, click on the three-dot icon at the top and select Settings. Alternatively, open chrome://settings/.
Step 2: Scroll down to the Appearance section. You will find the Themes option. Click on Reset to default to switch back to the original Chrome theme.
3. Change System Theme
On both macOS and Windows, Chrome’s color also changes when you change your system theme. So you should try this method for changing the color or reverting to the original color.
Change Chrome Theme on Windows
Step 1: Go to system Settings from the Start Menu.
Step 2: Click on Personalization.
Step 3: Click on Colors.
Step 4: Here comes the interesting part. You need to choose a theme style from the drop-down box under Choose your color. You get three options — Light, Dark, and Custom. If you go with the former, all the supported apps and Windows interface will have a light theme. Similarly, choosing Dark will apply the black color to both.
In case you only want to change the color for supported apps such as Chrome and leave the Windows color untouched or vice versa, go with the Custom option. Once selected, two new drop-down boxes will appear. Select your theme preference under ‘Choose your default app mode’ to apply it to Chrome and other supported apps.
Tip: If the theme color already matches your preference for Chrome, yet it’s showing a different color, select a different option, and then switch back to your choice. Doing that will fix the issue if any.Also on Guiding Tech
#How-to/Guides
Click here to see our How-to/Guides articles pageChange Chrome Theme on Mac
Step 1: Click on the Apple menu at the top and choose System Preferences from it. Skins for chrome on mac.
Step 2: Click on General.
Step 3: Choose your theme for Chrome from the available options under Appearance. Please note that it will change your entire macOS’s theme. Check out how to change Chrome's theme without changing the Mac theme.
Tip: Here's our detailed guide on how to disable system dark mode on Windows, Android, iOS, and Mac.4. Turn off High Contrast
Mac Os X Theme For Google Chrome
If you see a mismatch between the font and theme color on Chrome, you should try turning off the high contrast mode. To do so on Windows PC, follow these steps:
Step 1: Open Settings on your PC and click on Ease of Access.
Google Chrome Free Download For Mac
Step 2: Click on High contrast from the left sidebar. Then, turn off the toggle next to ‘Turn on high contrast.’
Tip: You can also look for the high contrast setting using the Windows search to go to it directly.Also on Guiding Tech
7 Awesome Google Chrome Tricks to Boost Your Productivity
Read MoreColor Your Life
The theme will not apply the color changes to the web pages. They are limited to the tabs, bookmarks bar, and similar areas. In case the above methods don't change or reset the color of Chrome, you should try resetting Chrome settings. By the way, did you know you can change the default theme color for Incognito mode as well? Find out how to do so.
Next up: Updates bring new features to the app. Check our nifty guide on how to update Chrome on Mac, Windows, Android, and iOS from the given link.
The above article may contain affiliate links which help support Guiding Tech. However, it does not affect our editorial integrity. The content remains unbiased and authentic.
Mac Theme For Chrome Browser
Read NextHow to Check and Update Chrome Browser on Android, iOS, Windows, and MacChrome Browser For Mac Download
Also See#theme #Google ChromeDid You Know
The first animated Google Doodle was made in honor of Sir Isaac Newton.
More in Internet and Social
How to Change YouTube Music Playlist Cover on Mobile and Web
Change Root Password For Mysql Mac
- Root Password For Mysql
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Step 1:Stop MySQL service:Typically this can be done from ‘System Preferences
‘ > MySQL
> ‘Stop MySQL Server
‘
- This video contains: How to Set password in xampp server. Default Xampp username and password is Usename: 'root' Password: ' ' There is no password in xam.
- If you've made a mistake, or need to change the root password use the following: Change root password: cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/./mysql -u root -p Enter password: type old password invisibly use mysql; update user set password=PASSWORD('NEWPASSWORDHERE') where User='root'; flush.
Step 2:Skipping Access Tables:Run the server in safe mode
with privilege bypass.If you have installed MySQL5, fire up the Terminal window and execute
For older versions of MySQL, execute the following command
In your case, I'd try /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p then hit enter. Mysql will prompt you for your password - type in in and hit enter again. If it's wrong mysql will let you know and then you'll have to go about resetting the mysql root password.
Step 3: Reset MySQL root password
Now when safe_mysqld running in one Terminal window, open up another Terminal window and execute this command
This opening up the MySQL console and opening the MySQL table so we can update MySQL root user. Write the reset query into the console as follows:
1. For MySQL 5.7+
As of MySQL 5.7, the password field has been renamed authentication_string
. When changing the password, use the following query to change the password.
Change out NEWPASSWORD with whatever password you want. Should be all set!
2. For MySQL 5.6 and below:
Change out NEWPASSWORD with whatever password you want. Should be all set!
Step 4: Restart MySQL service:Once you’ve done that just exit the console “exit;” close the safe_mysqld execution and restart your MySQL server. Typically this can be done from ‘System Preferences
‘ > MySQL
> ‘Start MySQL Server
‘
NOTE: We are in the process of modifying the configuration for many Bitnami stacks. On account of these changes, the file paths and commands stated in this guide may change depending on whether your Bitnami stack uses MySQL or MariaDB. To identify which database server is used in your stack, run the command below:
The output of the command indicates which database server (MySQL or MariaDB) is used by the installation, and will allow you to identify which guides to follow in our documentation for common database-related operations.
Change the MySQL root password
NOTE: When setting a new password, avoid the use of special characters or quotes, as this can sometimes cause issues when accessing the database through shell scripts.
Linux and Mac OS X
You can modify the MySQL password using the following command at the shell prompt. Replace the NEW_PASSWORD placeholder with the actual password you wish to set.
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Windows
You can modify the MySQL password using the following command at the shell prompt. Replace the NEW_PASSWORD placeholder with the actual password you wish to set.
Root Password For Mysql
Reset the MySQL root password
Linux and Mac OS X
If you don’t remember your MySQL root password, you can follow the steps below to reset it to a new value:
Create a file in /tmp/mysql-init with the content shown below (replace NEW_PASSWORD with the password you wish to use).
If your stack ships MySQL v8.x, use this content:
If your stack ships MySQL v5.7.x, use this content:
If your stack ships MySQL v5.6.x or earlier, use this content:
TIP: Check the MySQL version with the command installdir/mysql/bin/mysqladmin --version or installdir/mysql/bin/mysqld --version
Stop the MySQL server:
Start MySQL with the following command:
If your stack ships MySQL v8.x, use this command:
If your stack ships an older version of MySQL, use this command:
Restart the MySQL server:
Remove the script:
Change Root Password For Mysql Macro
Windows
Mysql Change Root Password Sql
If you don’t remember your MySQL root password, you can follow the steps below to reset it to a new value:
Change Mysql Root Password Windows
- Stop the MySQL server using the graphic manager tool. Learn how to start or stop the services.
Check the MySQL version:
Create a file named mysql-init.txt with the content shown below depending on your MySQL version (replace NEW_PASSWORD with the password you wish to use):
MySQL 5.7.x or MySQL 8.x:
MySQL 5.6.x or earlier:
Start MySQL server with the following command. Remember to replace PATH with the location in which you have saved the mysql-init.txt file:
If your stack ships MySQL v8.x, use this command:
If your stack ships an older version of MySQL, use this command:
- The --init file option is used by the server for executing the content of the mysql-init.txt file at startup, it will change each root account password.
- The --defaults-file option is specified since you have installed MySQL using the Bitnami installer.
- The --console option (optional) has been added in order to show the server output at the console window rather than in the log file.
After some minutes, hit Ctrl-C to force the shutdown.
Restart the MySQL server from the graphic manager tool.
After the server has restarted successfully, delete the mysql-init.txt file.
Mac Shortcuts For Applications
The shortcuts in this topic refer to the US keyboard layout. Keys for other layouts might not correspond exactly to the keys on a US keyboard. Many of the shortcuts that use the Ctrl key on a Windows keyboard also work with the Control key in Office 2016 for Mac. From MacOS, go to the Apple menu and choose “System Preferences” and then go to the. GoLearningBus brings you a simple, crisp and to-the-point app for 'Learn Keyboard Shortcuts for MAC'. You have limited access to the content provided. For full access to the content, please login and purchase this application. This app provides a quick summary of essential concepts in Keyboard Shortcuts for MAC by following snack sized chapters. On your Mac, choose Apple menu System Preferences, click Keyboard, then click Shortcuts. Select App Shortcuts on the left, click the Add button, click the Application pop-up menu, then choose a specific app or All Applications. For example, to set a shortcut for a TextEdit command, choose TextEdit.
Aula is a web application which is accessed through a browser such as Google Chrome, Firefox, or Microsoft Edge. You can choose to bookmark Aula in any browser.
Chrome allows you to make a desktop shortcut to Aula so that you can open it in a dedicated window and interact with Aula as if it were a desktop application.
For those who really don’t like the design of the native macOS Mail app, Airmail 3 is about.
Mac Users: How to create a Desktop Shortcut
👉 You can add Aula to your Dock so it appears for you like this:
Skins for chrome on mac. 👉 You can then drag the shortcut into your Dock or your desktop.
Mac Shortcuts For Applications Windows 8
You can also find Chrome App Shortcuts in your Finder window under Applications > Chrome Apps.
Windows Users: How to create a Desktop Shortcut
👉 You can add an application shortcut to your desktop or taskbar:
To do this, open Aula in Google Chrome and log in.
Word For Mac Shortcuts
👉 Once you are logged in, find the vertical row of three grey dots in the top right-hand corner of your Chrome browser window, to the right of the address bar. Click the dots to open the menu, and then select More Tools > Create Shortcut.
Mac Shortcuts Open Applications
Create Shortcut Mac
👉 You'll then be asked to confirm the name for the shortcut. In order to open Aula in a separate window and have it launch and behave like a native web application, please check 'Open as window'
Shortcuts For Mac
👉 The Aula shortcut will appear on your desktop. You can right-click on the application icon for more choices for where to display the application shortcut, such as in your Start menu or in your taskbar.
Skins For Chrome On Mac
Google Chrome is the king of web browsers but if you’re here it’s probably because the king has gone a bit insane. Is Chrome running slow, crashing, freezing, or not even loading? Are web pages not loading anymore? Is your browser experience getting slower every day?
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If you’re experiencing any of those Chrome problems, you’ve come to the right place. We’re going to show you how to troubleshoot and resolve common Chrome problems that make you feel like Google hates Macs.
Some fixes will be easier than others but none require advanced knowledge.
If you’re ready to fix Chrome, let’s begin!
Is it your Mac or Chrome that is slow?
Chrome isn’t an independent entity, it’s a part of a whole Mac system. So before you deal with Chrome, make sure the problem isn’t in your macOS. A quick example — the outdated system caches causing your Chrome plugins to crash. Or is your Mac gasping for free space?
A clever path is to give your macOS a good cleanup, first. We like CleanMyMac X app for this purpose as it finds and cleans all redundant & conflicting files across all your folders. So, take 2 minutes to tidy up your Mac with CleanMyMac X, and let’s move further.
CleanMyMac is available for a free download here — this app is notarized by Apple, so no worries.
Common Chrome problems on Mac (and their fixes)
Mac battery draining fast
Chrome is known for its fast performance, which it gets by using your Mac’s CPU more than other browsers. But more CPU usage means more battery drain. If you use your laptop on the go, this can become a huge issue. What good is performance if your battery is completely drained and you can’t turn on your Mac?
If Mac battery life is important to you, then there’s a simple trick that should be a big help. Often there is a tab or an extension that is hogging your resources and burning through your battery life by itself.
Follow these steps to find the offending site or extension:
- Open Chrome and choose Window in the top menu.
- Click on Task Manager.
- In Task Manager, click the Memory Footprint column to sort them.
Now you can determine what sites and extensions use up the most memory in Chrome. You can still visit one of these sites but maybe don’t leave it open in a tab anymore. Also, remember that even sites that aren’t memory hogs can still be a battery drain if you have a lot of tabs open.
Close resource-hungry and unnecessary tabs and the time you get from a battery charge should start to improve.
Chrome is running slow
Does Chrome on your Mac feel like browsing through a swamp? If browser responsiveness is slowing, it’s time to drain the swamp.
Why is Google Chrome so slow? We mentioned earlier that Chrome is resource-heavy, especially on your CPU. Chrome is fast when your Mac has the resources available, but when they are limited, and Chrome is demanding more than your Mac can give – swamp time.
The tip from the previous section will help a lot, but if you’re still experiencing slowness, there are other fixes you can turn to.
Let’s start by focusing on the cache. Chrome loves storing lots of your web browsing data. At first, it can help speed things along, but soon Chrome’s pockets are being weighed down by cache, particularly if your Mac is low on space or memory.
To manually delete your Chrome cache on Mac:
- Open Chrome and choose Chrome in the top menu.
- Select Clear Browsing Data.
- Check the history, cache, cookies, and other types of browser data that you want to delete.
- Click 'Clear data.'
Again, there’s another method for clearing out your cache, cookies, browser history, autofill form data, and a whole lot more. You can use the free version of CleanMyMac X. There’s surely no easier way to manage not just the cache that’s slowing down Chrome, but also your privacy and security — if these things are important to you (they should be).
To delete Chrome cache and other browsing data with CleanMyMac X:
- Download the free edition of CleanMyMac X and launch the app.
- Go to the Privacy tab and select Chrome.
- Select what you want to clean.
Or you can even use CleanMyMac X’s System Junk cleanup tool that not only removes Chrome cache files but also gets rid of “temporary” files that clog up your system. So, hopefully, your browser will get a bit snappier.
Сhrome using significant energy on Mac
“Chrome using significant energy” may be a sign of general memory overload on your computer. Try opening your Activity Monitor and check off a few memory consumers.
- Open the Launchpad and type in Activity Monitor in the search bar.
- Now, sort by Energy and use the [x] button to quit a process.
Disable background synchronization
There’s another setting that may help you out. Sadly, it’s buried too deep in Chrome’s Preferences but according to many users, it should greatly reduce energy consumption by Chrome.
- Open Chrome and go to Settings.
- Select Privacy and security > Site Settings.
- Scroll down and click “Background sync.”
- Use the slider to disable the background sync.
What does it do? It stops the websites from communicating with your Mac (even after you’ve left that site). Was it enabled by default is a different question.
Chrome keeps freezing
Your browser is not just slow as a snail but keeps freezing? A spinning circle appears for a while? This is ordinary trouble with web browsers after continued use. And it may relate to the problem with the browser cache.
We've already told you how to remove the Chrome cache, so just go to the previous section and choose the way that works best for you: manual or easy one. Hopefully, this will help you to get rid of the spinning beach ball and fix the freezing issue.
Other ideas to try:
- Close all tabs
- Restore settings (Settings > Advanced > Reset settings)
- Log out from all your Google accounts and log in back again.
- Try browsing in an incognito window and see if that helps.
- Reinstall Chrome from scratch
Some services, like Dropbox, Alfred, and notably, Google Drive are constantly self-updating in the background. As in the previous step, you can use Activity Monitor and force-quit these processes.
Google Chrome is not responding
However, if your browser is not responding at all and you can't open the menu to clear the cache, browsing history, or delete extensions, try to force quit Chrome and then launch it again.
There are a few possible ways to force quit Google Chrome. Here is our comprehensive guide 'How to force quit Mac applications' that offers five different ways to deal with unresponsive apps. Pick your favorite one.
There are is a number of background plugins operating invisibly on every Mac. They could be various helpers, updaters, and everything else that supports the main application. For example, Chrome itself has an updater app that constantly communicates with the server. So, once again, go to your Activity Monitor and scan through your open processes. Try quitting anything Google-related there.
Another idea to try is to free up your RAM (random access memory) in the Terminal. This should unfreeze your Chrome, at least temporarily.
- Open your Terminal app (you can find it via the Launchpad search).
- Now, paste in
sudo purge
into the Terminal window. - Hit Enter
See if Chrome is feeling better now.
Google Chrome keeps crashing
Chrome freezing is one thing but crashing? That’s a much bigger issue as it’s a sign that something is broken. But what do we do with things that are broken around here? We fix them!
Probably the most common cause of crashes is a byproduct of one of Chrome’s strengths – its constant stream of exciting extensions. They make our browser experience more enjoyable and productive, but occasionally one of these extensions will be corrupted or introduce a bug that causes Chrome to crash.
Here’s what you should do to find a problematic Chrome extension.
- Update your browser
- Run a Safety check
- Turn off browser extensions
Make sure Chrome is updated to the latest version. A new update could very well include the fix that will stop Chrome crashing.
The latest version of Google Chrome has a feature called Safety check. Go to Chrome Settings and select “Safety check” from the menu on the left. Press “Check now.” The browser will run a quick check to determine whether Google Chrome is up-to-date and protected from threats.
If that didn’t work or everything was already up-to-date, you can manually turn off your extensions and turn them back on, one at a time. This way, if the crashing goes away until a certain extension is turned back on – that’s when you’ve probably found the problem.
To manually disable and remove Chrome extensions:
- Open Chrome and go to Window > Extensions.
- Disable a few extensions or click Remove to completely delete them.
- Relaunch Chrome.
Spend some time using Chrome without extensions and then slowly turn each one back on until your crashing returns. When you think you have the culprit, simply click the Trash can next to that extension in Settings > Extensions.
An even easier way to manage your extensions is with CleanMyMac X. You get more control over all your extensions, even those from other browsers, and disabling and removing them is as easy as can be.
To disable Chrome extensions the simple way:
- Click on the Extensions tab in CleanMyMac.
- Click on Chrome Extensions and disable as you like.
Chrome won’t open
Here’s the list of hacks you can try if you want to repair Chrome. When Chrome won’t open, the easiest is to restart your Mac. But that could be a bit disruptive. So here you are, some alternatives:
- Press and hold Command + Q — this will quit Chrome.
- Press Option + Command + Esc — opens a Force Quit pane.
- Uninstall Chrome and download it again.
If that doesn’t help, there’s a possibility that the problem is Google folder permissions.
Web pages not loading in Chrome
“Aw snap!”
This is Chrome’s custom message for when a web page fails to load. If you get this cheeky little message or any other loading error, chances are you’re going to fail to see the funny side.
The reasons for Chrome not loading pages can be wide-ranging and hard to pinpoint, but we’ve collected a checklist of fixes for you to work through.
- Check your internet connection.
- Update Chrome.
- Restart your Mac.
- Remove Chrome extensions (for steps see 'Google Chrome keeps crashing' section).
- Disable or relaunch hardware acceleration
Hardware acceleration is supposed to speed up your Chrome at the cost of your Mac's hardware resources. But quite often this feature crashes things.
Hardware acceleration is found here:
Chrome > Settings > Advanced > System
If you’re still unable to load web pages, a reset or reinstall of Chrome may be needed. We cover that very fix in the next section.
Chrome update failed
Chrome won’t update? Some users have experienced the frustration of Chrome refusing to update on a Mac. The first step would just be patience, but if days have passed and you’re still not getting anywhere, a reset or reinstall of Chrome may be in order.
To reset Chrome manually:
- Launch Chrome and go to Preferences
- Scroll to the bottom and click on Advanced Settings.
- Scroll to the bottom and click on Reset Settings.
- Read the pop-up and Reset.
- Relaunch Chrome and try to update.
Note: Resetting Chrome will not remove your bookmarks, history, and saved passwords. A manual reset can be a bit scary, but as a workaround, you can use CleanMyMac X to reset Chrome without losing any data.
Reset Chrome with CleanMyMac X's free tool:
- Open CleanMyMac X
- Go to Uninstaller tab and find Google Chrome in the list
- Click Application Reset in the dropdown menu next to the Chrome icon.
If the browser is still not updating, download the latest installation file from the web and reinstall Chrome.
More tips to troubleshoot Chrome
Your Chrome browser should now be running great, but wait; there’s more! To improve your future browsing experience we’re sharing some of our favorite Chrome settings. Try these out and fall in love with Chrome even more.
Enable Prefetch
Want your web pages to load even faster? Go to Settings > Privacy and security. Here, select 'Cookies and other site data.' Toggle on 'Preload pages for faster browsing and searching.' This enables 'page prefetch' and makes Google Chrome load pages faster. Now the system will store the page and automatically load it the next time you visit the website.
Use shortcuts in Chrome browser
You’d be amazed at how much faster you can surf the web and get things done by learning just a few key shortcuts.
For example:
Command + t = new tab
Command + h = hide Chrome
Command + r = reload web page
Download Chrome On A Mac
Find the full list of commands at the official Google Chrome Support page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my Chrome keep freezing?
Usually, this is caused be caused by outdated browser caches. Open Chrome’s Preferences to delete recent browser data.
Why does Chrome use so much memory?
Chrome is in a constant back and forth with Google’s servers to process your data. You can help it by optimizing memory usage on your Mac. Use the Mac tune-up app, CleanMyMac X, to free up RAM and you disable heavy memory consumers.
How can I speed up my browsing experience?
As a first step, try removing all the unnecessary extensions in Chrome. Also, try to not use more than 2 memory-heavy services, like DropBox or Google Drive at a time.
That’s it. Hopefully, these fixes have made your web surfing better than it’s ever been. It just goes to show that even drastic problems like Chrome crashing can be solved with a little know-how and helpful apps like CleanMyMac X.
Thanks for reading and stay tuned!
These might also interest you:
Google Chrome Themes have become some of the most popular browser based themes among the major browsers: Firefox, Internet Explorer, and Safari. In fact, Google Chrome is on the verge of taking over Internet Explorer for the world’s most popular browser. It’s no surprise then to browser theme user that Chrome has some of the most passionate theme fans in the world. Searching the Chrome theme store, you’ll find thousands of themes developed by professionals and amateurs alike, with themes from Firery Horses to popular sports teams.
It’s also interesting to note that many of the Chrome users are also Mac OS X users. The Chrome browser coupled with a Macintosh provides a streamlined and efficient system for browsing and other browser based activities, from gaming, research and other useful extensions. Most Chrome themes are compatible with Mac OS X, and while some people look for the brightest and most eclectic designs our there, some people just want a simple Chrome theme that matches a Macintosh theme. Below, we will list some of the more basic Mac OSX themes for Chrome and then some fun themes to help spice up your Chrome browser.
Simple Mac OS Theme for Chrome
This theme is for the Mac purist out there that just wants a simple Chrome theme to reflect the Macintosh environment. No frills, designs or any other add-ons with this theme.
Minimalistic Mac OS X Theme
Another very basic Chrome theme that keeps the minimalistic grey design and color for Mac fans.
Mac OSX Lion Theme
Mac brought the Mac operating system Lion to the table back in 2011. This theme is dedicated to that OS along with a black background to give a little bit of a twist to your ordinary Chrome theme.
Apple Chrome Theme
This Chrome theme utilized one of the Mac OS wallpaper and converts the design into a theme. This is still a minimalistic theme but provides a nice splash of color for your Chrome browser.
Steve Jobs for Chrome
While this theme is not technically one dedicated to Mac OSX, it certainly pays tribute to the found of the Macintosh and the Mac operating system. This Steve jobs theme is compatible with Chrome and displays a beautiful tribute to a person who changed the way most of us live today.
Mac OS X Magic Theme
This theme was designed to integrate the Chrome browser with the Mac OS X operating system. The theme was created to have maximum contrast between open tabs so that a user can easily navigate between the various websites they are on with multiple tabs open.
Install Chrome On Mac
Fun Mac OS X Chrome Themes
If you’re looking to really spice up your browser and even add functionality to your theme, check out some of these available Chrome themes.
NY Yankees
One of the most recognized brands in the world of sports has their very own Chrome theme. Users receive a great design to show their support along with quick links to the best of the Yankees’ website and social media accounts. Get instant news, scores, highlights and more right from your browser.
Not a fans of the Yankees? Don’t worry, your team’s official theme can be found in the MLB.com gallery.
NASA
Fans of space will love this Chrome theme that is compatible with your Mac OS X. The official NASA theme provides amazing imagery from outer space and actually changes with a new photo from the NASA library each week.
NEON Lights
Take your Chrome browser to the next level with the Neon lights theme. The theme showcases a bright array of neon lights zooming in various directions of your Chrome browser. This is a great theme to provide some life into an otherwise boring background.
If these themes aren’t your style, Chrome has a huge gallery of themes to shop from and you can find even more Chrome themes in our gallery.